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Instagram Began to Hide “Fake” Images

Social Media giant, Facebook has recently announced that they started cracking down on ‘fake news’ across their platform. Other than spammy links and click-bait posts that were used to spread untrue information on Facebook, digitally edited images and videos on Instagram, Facebook’s subsidiary, have also been caught up in the crossfire. Owing to their recent spread, and how believable they appear, these digitally altered videos and images are now dubbed “deep fakes.”

To deal with the issue head-on, Instagram went ahead and updated its user policy with a new set of terms and conditions. While most of us hardly read the fine print before using these social media platforms given that they rarely affect our usage and interaction, the new terms of use could affect what you post on Instagram.

Thus, before you post your photoshoot pics or a screenshot of your juicy payouts after playing your favorite Casino Vulkan games on Facebook or Instagram, you better take a closer look at the updated user policy. Here’s a highlight of what the updated terms and conditions of use are all about, in relation to deep fakes.

Getting Ahead of the Age of Misinformation

Since the beginning of the social media age, misinformation or “fake news” as others may call it, has been one of the biggest nuisances that people have had to deal with. Subsequently, Instagram is trying to solve this problem using a new feature that can detect forged or digitally altered pictures. It is a cutting-edge system which should be able to block the said deepfakes from misleading people every time they go viral. Indeed, it is very noble of Instagram for the initiative that they have taken to get ahead of this 21st-century problem.

Collateral Damage for Social Media Artists

The new initiative is, however, affecting the work of tons of artists and photographers active on Instagram and Facebook. Nowadays, people use various software like Adobe Photoshop to fine-tune their images and artworks. Unfortunately, from how the detection system works, a lot of artwork and photography material has been detected as fake and therefore blocked from being viewed. For the moment, however, all the artists’ accounts haven’t been blocked. But, all their digitally altered images still appear to be blocked by the state-of-the-art AI software.

As a result, lots of impressionist artworks have fallen victims of circumstance. Come to think of it, even Picasso, one of the greatest impressionist artists who have ever lived, was not trying to spread false information when he transposed facial features to where they weren’t supposed to be. In short, even though these images may appear altered, it still does not mean that you don’t want to see them in your Instagram feed.

Toby Harriman, a San Francisco based photographer, pointed out the issue after he posted a photo of a man staring at a vibrant colored mountain and got blocked. Although this was a pretty amazing digitally-altered picture, it was flagged as “fake information”, and the warning that showed on the image boldly stated, “The primary claims in this information are factually inaccurate.”

The Detection System is a Combination of AI and User Feedback

On the flip side, according to the social media giant, its alleged fake news detector system claims to use both feedback from the users’ community as well technology to find out which photos should be taken to independent third-party examiners for fact-checking. If the examiners decide that a photo is fake, it will be blurred out behind a warning message before anyone can view it. This blocks the image from being seen without explicit permission from the owner, who in turn has to jump through hurdles of warnings to get to the image.

To make things worse for the users, photos that are deemed to be “fake” are wiped out from the Explore tab. On top of that, if the “fake images” are tied with a specific hashtag, they will not appear on the hashtag search results. Furthermore, posts that recreate the image will also be automatically blocked.

A Work in Progress

If only it worked correctly, without affecting artists or photographers, it would have made Instagram much more efficient at dealing with the spread of misinformation on the internet. But that can only happen if Instagram itself manages to sort the apparent glitches in the system.

After the issue, Toby Harriman posted on Facebook talking about the war on misinformation that Instagram had launched. He stated that Instagram has taken it a little bit too far, adding that he has a profound respect for digital art in as much as he’d want to differentiate real images from fake ones.

This news comes after Instagram also added various video editing tools to its Boomerang app, which, ironically, is designed to make video footages much impressionistic and less lifelike.

Fastest Five Furlongs in Britain

Several racecourses in Britain have a five-furlong course that is described as ‘one of the fastest in the country’ but, by definition, the fastest course must be the one that has covered in the fastest time. That honour goes to Epsom Downs, whose five-furlong course is downhill virtually throughout and was covered, on June 2, 2012, by Stone Of Folca, trained by John Best, in a time of 53.69 seconds.

The 4-year-old, who carried 8st 12lb to victory, averaged just shy of 42 miles per hour and beat the previous record, set by Spark Chief – another 4-year-old, but carrying just 7st 12lb – on August 30, 1983, by 0.01 seconds. That said, the fastest time ever over the five-furlong course at Epsom Downs was 53.60 seconds, recorded by Indigenous on June 2, 1960, 52 years to the day before Stone Of Folca. However, Indigenous was hand-timed and therefore considered to have been flattered, by several tenths of a second, when compared with the later, electronically-timed records.

So, Epsom Downs is officially the fastest five-furlong course in Britain, but how do the other ‘fastest’ courses compare, in terms of record times? The five-furlong course at Goodwood is, like Epsom Downs, downhill most of the way and the venue for the Group Two King George Stakes in July or early August each year. Indeed, it was in that race the Rudi’s Pet, a 5-year-old trained by the late David ‘Dandy’ Nicholls – aptly known as ‘The Sprint King’ – set the current course record, of 56.01 seconds, on July 27, 1999.

North of the border, the five-furlong course at Musselburgh is flat, with slight undulations and even a gentle rise throughout the final furlong or so, but is, nonetheless, the venue for the Scottish Sprint Cup, run in June each year. Billed as ‘Scotland’s Fastest Race’ and worth £100,000 in prize money, the Scottish Sprint Cup regularly attracts some of the fastest horses in Britain, a fact reflected by the fact that the course record, of 56.77 seconds, was set by Caspian Prince, a 9-year-old trained by Michael Appleby, as recently as June 9, 2018. Ironically, Caspian Prince has won the ‘Epsom Dash’ – the race in which Stone Of Folca set the world record for five furlongs in 2012 – three times, in 2014, 2016 and 2017, but his fastest winning time was 54.75 seconds, in 2014.

Staying in the north, in North Yorkshire in fact, Catterick is an exceedingly sharp track, with a five-furlong course that starts quite steeply downhill and continues downhill throughout. However, the most valuable race of the season, the ‘Catterick Dash’, is run in October each year, when going conditions are rarely, if ever, conducive to lightening-fast times. That may account for the fact that the course record, of 57.10 seconds, set by Kabcast, a 4-year-old trained by the late David Chapman – who made all under 9st 8lb – on July 6, 1989, still stands nearly three decades later.

Cheltenham Tips: What Are The Best Bets Ahead of The 2020 Festival?

The finest trainers, jockeys and horses in the National Hunt scene will descend upon Cheltenham to vie for glory from 10-13 March. There will be around £4.5 million in prize money up for grabs, and the prestige associated with winning there is huge, so jumps racing fans can look forward to some exciting contests. The ante post betting action will ramp up significantly in the weeks ahead, and these are the key runners to consider:

Lostintranslation

Colin Tizzard’s eight-year-old announced himself as a force to be reckoned with when he surged to victory in the Betfair Chase back in November. It was his third win in a row and it followed a superb performance in the Grade 1 Mildmay Novices’ Chase at Aintree.

He went off as the heavily backed 15/8 second favourite for the King George VI Chase on Boxing Day, but jockey Robbie Power was forced to pull him up. The jockey said he felt flat and struggled with his jumping, but Lostintranslation has since had his palate cauterised and Tizzard is upbeat about his chances of success at Cheltenham.

Lostintranslation will now go straight to Cheltenham for the Gold Cup without a prep race. He should be nice and fresh for the big race and the price on him may drift in the weeks ahead. He is currently around the 7/1 mark, and that makes him a great each-way option for the Gold Cup. Tizzard is optimistic that he can draw a line under that lacklustre performance in the King George, and Lostintranslation is perfectly capable of showing his rivals a clean set of heels in March.

Tiger Roll

The legendary Tiger Roll will bid for a third consecutive Cross Country Chase victory at Cheltenham this year. It will be an important stepping stone en route to Aintree, where he will aim to secure an unprecedented third straight triumph in the Grand National.

Tiger Roll is generally the smallest horse in the field – dubbed “a little rat of a thing by owner Michael O’Leary, the Ryanair boss – but he has the heart of a lion. He has consistently proven his stamina, determination and ability to thrive over an epic trip, and he will be one of the most popular selections among the punters at Cheltenham.

He is now nine years old and he has not raced since last year’s Grand National, so it will be interesting to see how he fares on his seasonal reappearance. Trainer Gordon Elliott has reported that Tiger Roll looks to be in good shape and that he will bid to win both the Cross Country Chase and the Grand National again.

He is out at 7/4 with some bookmakers to win the Cross Country and that looks like an attractive ante post price, as none of his rivals stand out.

Envoi Allen

Envoi Allen is the top dog at Elliott’s stable after winning all seven races in his thus far unblemished career. That included victory in the Champion Bumper at Cheltenham last year.

The six-year-old has established himself as the standout novice hurdler in Ireland. In December he won the Grade 1 Royal Bond Novice Hurdle at Fairyhouse, vanquishing the highly rated Abacadabras in the process, and then he seized a comfortable victory in the Grade 1 Lawlor’s of Naas Novice Hurdle earlier this month. That was his first run over 2 and a half miles, and he enjoyed the trip, while he has taken to hurdling beautifully this term.

He has options at Cheltenham, and connections are not ruling out a crack at the Champion Hurdle, while he could alternatively run in the Supreme Novices’ Hurdle if the camp decides to come back in trip. Yet the most realistic destination would be the Ballymore Novices’ Hurdle, and it is easy to see him beating the likes of Thyme Hill and The Big Breakaway to clinch victory in that race.

Paisley Park

Paisley Park’s victory in last year’s Stayers’ Hurdle was enough to warm even the hardest of hearts. Owner Andrew Gemmell was born blind, so he has never actually witnessed a race, but his love of the sport is intense and he was overjoyed to take in Paisley Park’s victory.

The horse also nearly died from a bad illness, so it was a great underdog story. Last year, Gemmell backed him at 33/1 to win the race. This time around he will be the clear favourite.

He won his seasonal reappearance over 3 miles in the Grade 2 Long Distance Hurdle at Newbury, extending his winning streak to six races. He is the one to beat in this race and it is hard to see any horse preventing Paisley Park from defending his crown.

Esprit Du Large

This underrated five-year-old from the Evan Williams stable looks like a really tempting each-way option for the Arkle Novices’ Chase. Check out the useful information at http://blog.marathonbet.co.uk/how-to-bet-on-horse-racing/ to learn more about the different wagers available to you in the big races at Cheltenham.

Esprit Du Large secured an impressive victory at Exeter in November, and then he was superb in winning the Grade 1 Henry VIII Novices’ Chase at Sandown last month. Yet he is still a 25/1 long shot for the Arkle and that looks like a really attractive option for anyone hunting out each-way value.

The field for the race looks solid, featuring strong runners like Notebook and Fakir D’oudaries, but there is no standout favourite and Esprit Du Large has the potential to defy the odds.

Chacun Pour Soi

This year’s Champion Chase will be a fascinating renewal. Defi Du Seuil is the clear favourite after winning the JLT Novices’ Chase at Cheltenham in 2019 and then winning the Shloer Chase at the November Meeting and recording back-to-back Grade 1 triumphs in the Tingle Creek and the Clarence House Chase.

This will probably be billed as an epic battle between Defi Du Seuil and Altior, who won the race in 2018 and 2019. Trainer Nicky Henderson decided to step him up in trip, but it did not go well as he was a distant second to Cyrname in the Christy Chase, and he is now dropping back to 2 miles.

That focus could allow Chacun Pour Soi to slip under the radar. The lightly raced eight-year-old won the Grade 1 Ryanair Novice Chase at Punchestown last year and he was second to A Plus Tard in the big chase at Leopardstown last month.

He could continue on an upward curve and hit the peak of his powers by March, which would allow him to mount a serious challenge for the Champion Chase. Altior could be past it, and Defi Du Seuil is not infallible, making 9/2 shot Chacun Pour Soi and intriguing each-way bet.

Min

A number of big names are in the mix for the Ryanair Chase. A Plus Tard and Defi Du Seuil both have entries, but they are likely to go for the Champion Chase instead. Beyond them you will see various famous horses that have previously flourished at the Cheltenham Festival, including Frodon and Footpad, plus luminaries like Un De Sceaux and Politologue.

Yet the one that really stands out is Min. He returned to winning ways with a fine performance in the Grade 1 John Durkan Memorial Chase at Punchestown last month, and he is now a five-time Grade 1 winner and a five-time Grade 1 runner-up, which makes him a formidable challenger for the race.

You can find odds of 6/1 on Min, a runner-up to Altior in the Champion Chase in 2018 and in the Supreme Novices’ Hurdle in 2016, and that looks like an enticing option.

Longest Horse Race in Britain

Which is the longest horse race in Britain depends, to some extent, on your terms of reference, with regard to (a) what constitutes a horse race in the first place and (b) under which ‘code’, if any, the race is run. Under the Rules of Racing or, in other words, under the auspices of the British Horseracing Authority (BHA), which regulates the sport, the longest horse race in Britain is, unequivocally, the Grand National at Aintree. Despite the advertised distance being reduced to 4 miles 2 furlongs and 74 yards from 2016 onwards, following a BHA survey of distances at all National Hunt racecourses, the Grand National retains its position as ‘the ultimate test of horse and rider’.

On the Flat, the picture is equally clear, at least as far as races run under the Rules of Racing are concerned. The single longest race, but not by far, is the Queen Alexandra Stakes, run over 2 miles 5 furlongs and 143 yards at Royal Ascot in June each year. The Queen Alexandra Stakes is longer, by a furlong and 153 yards, than the prestigious Gold Cup, run earlier during the Royal Meeting, but just five yards longer than the aptly-named Pontefract Marathon Handicap, run at the West Yorkshire course in April.

However, Britain is steeped in horse racing tradition, dating back to the reign of ‘Old Rowley’ himself, King Charles II, and beyond and there are several ‘ancient’ races, albeit run outside the Rules of Racing, which are longer than the Queen Alexandra Stakes. The Newmarket Town Plate, instigated by King Charles II, is run over 3 miles 6 furlongs on the so-called ‘Round Course’ at Newmarket Racecourse, which is used just once a year, in August. The race is contested by amateur riders, subject to certain eligibility criteria.

So, too, is the Kiplingcotes, or Kipling Cotes, Derby, which definitely dates from 1618 and, reputedly, from 1519, making it the oldest, as well as the longest, annual horse race in Britain. The race, which can be contested by horses of any age, is staged at Kiplingcotes, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, on the third Thursday in March over a course consisting of 4 miles of occasionally steep, often muddy, trackway and farmland. Bizarrely, the winning rider receives £50, but the runner-up receives the remainder of the entry fees.

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